What is lebanese plants?

Lebanon has a rich flora with around 2,500 species of flowering plants. The country's diverse geography, including the Lebanese Mountains, coastal plains, and valleys, has led to a range of plant species that includes Mediterranean and sub-Mediterranean species.

Some of the most common and significant plants in Lebanon include:

  1. Cedar tree (Cedrus libani): The cedar tree is the national symbol of Lebanon and is found in the mountainous regions of the country. It can grow up to 40 meters tall and has a distinctive and beautiful cone shape.

  2. Olive tree (Olea europaea): Olive trees are abundant in Lebanon, and the country is known for producing excellent quality olive oil. The trees are also important in Lebanese cuisine, with the fruit and oil used in many dishes.

  3. Sage (Salvia libanotica): This aromatic herb is native to Lebanon and is used widely in cooking and traditional medicine for treating various ailments.

  4. Pomegranate (Punica granatum): This fruit tree is grown in many parts of Lebanon and is valued for its sweet and tangy fruit. The pomegranate is also an ancient symbol of fertility, and its juice is said to have many health benefits.

  5. Jasmine (Jasminum officinale): Jasmine is a popular and fragrant flower in Lebanon, often used in perfumes and teas. It is also an important flower in weddings and other celebrations.

Other notable plants in Lebanon include wildflowers such as anemones, tulips, and poppies, as well as herbs such as oregano and thyme. Some endangered plant species in Lebanon include the Lebanon oak (Quercus libani) and the Lebanese wild apple (Malus trilobata).